To receive a presentation from Brunel Pension Partnership, the pension fund’s investment pooling manager, introducing its recently published Climate Change Policy.
Minutes:
The Committee
received a presentation from Faith Ward, Laura Hobbs and Catherine Dix, Brunel Pension
Partnership, the pension fund’s
LGPS investment pooling manager. The
presentation summarised Brunel’s recently launched climate change policy.
Climate change presented
a systemic and material risk to the stability of every economy and country, and
therefore would impact Brunel’s clients, their beneficiaries and all portfolios
holdings.
Investing to support the
Paris agreement goals that deliver a below 2C°temperature increase was
consistent with securing long-term financial returns and aligned with the best
long-term interests of their clients.
To achieve a net-zero
carbon future by 2050 (or before) required systemic change in the investment
industry, and equipping and empowering investors was central to this change.
Carbon was not fully
priced into the costs of goods and service, and therefore the market reaction
to these matters was distorted. It was
not just a supply side problem as 76% of emissions came from the demand side.
Brunel’s policy was not
to have a blanket divestment from all fossil fuel companies but instead
“engagement with teeth” with companies was favoured. Divestment was part of their ‘toolkit’ but
only in a targeted way. Brunel would
undertake a ‘stocktake’ of their approach in 2023.
Examples of
successful engagement and investor pressure were given. Blackrock, the world’s largest asset manager
and historically not very open about their approach to climate change risks,
had recently joined Climate Action 100+.
Barclays, the world’s largest financier of fossil fuels, had recently
announced changes to properly assess the climate change risks of new lending,
and to phase out lending to companies not aligned with the goals of the Paris
climate change agreement.
Some fossil fuel
companies would be part of the transition to a lower/zero carbon economy. It was important to distinguish between
‘good’ companies, such as Repsol and Shell who were looking to engage and
change, and ‘bad’ companies, such as Chevron and Exxon who, to date, were not.
The Independent
Adviser supported Brunel’s belief that engagement was better than blanket
divestment, and that institutional investors should persevere to deliver
change. Divestment was likely to benefit
state owned suppliers such as Saudi Arabia and Russia, who could not be
influenced in the same way as publicly owned companies. Brunel had low carbon and sustainable
investment products available and the Committee should consider these as part
of the review of the pension fund’s investment strategy.
Concerns were
raised about the level of targets and the speed by which they would be
met. Brunel clarified that their aim was
to be “well below two degrees” and for this to be achieved well before
2050. They would like to do more but
they wanted to make deliverable commitments.
A member did not
believe that oil companies were necessarily the best option for providing
renewable sources of energy and felt that often local companies would be a
better option. Brunel replied that such
community led solutions were not currently suitable investment opportunities
for pension funds due to their lack of scale and return.
There was a reminder
from a member that the pension fund was there to provide pensions, and, therefore,
it needed to be invested appropriately to make returns sufficient to meet those
obligations.
The Chairman
thanked Brunel for their presentation.
Noted
Supporting documents: